UAE Launches Major Strategic Push into the Alternative Proteins Market

The UAE is investing heavily in the alternative proteins market, combining large-scale infrastructure, regulatory reform, and public, private partnerships to position itself as a regional hub for next-generation food production. These efforts align with its long-term economic diversification and food security strategy.

As the global food system faces growing pressures from climate change, rising populations, and supply-chain vulnerabilities, many countries are turning to innovative solutions to ensure long-term food security. The United Arab Emirates (UAE) is emerging as a regional and international leader in this effort, not only by bolstering domestic production capacity but also by investing strategically in alternative proteins. This sector, which includes plant-based foods, precision fermentation products, and novel protein sources, is increasingly seen as a cornerstone of both food security and economic diversification in the Middle East.

In 2025, the UAE government and its economic development arms have taken decisive steps to attract investment, build infrastructure, and shape regulations so that the country can become a hub for next-generation protein production.

Why the UAE is betting on alternative proteins

Strategic drivers

The UAE imports a significant portion of its food, exposing it to global supply chain disruptions and price volatility. Pursuing alternative proteins aligns with the country’s broader food security strategy, including the National Food Security Strategy 2051, which prioritises sustainability, technological innovation, and local production capacity.

Alternative proteins also align with environmental goals. Compared with conventional animal agriculture, many alternative protein production methods (such as precision fermentation) significantly reduce greenhouse gas emissions and water usage, making them attractive within the UAE’s climate-focused policy framework

Major UAE initiatives in the sector

Abu Dhabi investment office partnerships

The Abu Dhabi Investment Office (ADIO) has spearheaded several major engagements with global alternative protein pioneers. In late 2025, ADIO entered strategic partnerships with The EVERY Company and Vivici, two startups at the forefront of precision fermentation technology. These collaborations are designed to scale alternative proteins (such as animal-free dairy and egg proteins) through industrial-scale production facilities in Abu Dhabi.

The proposed facility, with plans for a four-million-litre capacity, will operate with multitenant capabilities to support future industry entrants. It is also intended to meet high standards for Halal certification and food safety, seeking to position the UAE as a production and export hub for fermented proteins.

Regulatory and innovation frameworks

Alongside infrastructure investment, regulators in Abu Dhabi — including the Abu Dhabi Agriculture and Food Safety Authority (ADAFSA) and the Abu Dhabi Quality and Conformity Council — are developing an integrated novel food approval framework. This regulatory architecture is intended to streamline approvals for alternative protein products, harmonise food safety requirements, and reduce time-to-market for emerging foods.

At events such as Global Food Week 2025, hosted in Abu Dhabi, collaborations between government agencies, industry stakeholders, and innovators highlighted the UAE’s leadership in sustainable food systems and technology adoption.

Market dynamics and opportunities

Global demand for alternative proteins is expanding rapidly. Market research indicates the alternative protein fermentation sector is projected to grow significantly over the next decade, driven by consumer interest in health, sustainability, and ethical consumption.

Regionally, the UAE’s plant-based protein market has also shown strong growth, supported by rising awareness among consumers about health and environmental issues.

In addition, the broader protein ingredients market in the UAE is forecast to expand at a compound annual growth rate nearing 7 per cent through 2033, reflecting a structural shift in dietary preferences and food manufacturing.

Strategic assessment for investors

For companies and investors considering entry into the UAE alternative protein ecosystem, several strategic factors stand out:

• Public-private collaboration: Government agencies are actively shaping investment partnerships and regulatory frameworks that lower barriers for emerging players.
• Regulatory clarity: Streamlined processes for novel food approval and halal conformity are critical to market entry, especially for products derived from precision fermentation and cultured ingredients.
• Export potential: By aligning production with international standards, UAE-based facilities are positioned to serve markets across the Middle East, Asia, and beyond.
• Innovation ecosystem: Collaboration with universities, research institutions, and digital platforms supports workforce development and product diversification.

Challenges and considerations

Despite the optimistic trajectory, several challenges remain:

• Infrastructure scale: Developing large-scale production capacity requires continued capital investment and technical expertise.
• Consumer adoption: Regional consumer perception and education about alternative proteins can influence market uptake.
• Regulatory harmonisation: While frameworks are improving, ongoing alignment with international food regulatory standards is essential for exports.

Conclusion

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The UAE’s strategic push into the alternative protein market reflects a broader commitment to food security, sustainability, and economic diversification. By combining investment partnerships, regulatory innovation, and market development, the country is positioning itself as a leader in next-generation food technologies, creating opportunities for both domestic industry growth and international collaboration.

From precision fermentation facilities to regulatory frameworks tailored for novel foods, the UAE’s actions in 2025 signal a long-term vision that integrates technological innovation with policy-driven market creation.

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